Co-codamol 30/500 mg

Co-codamol tablet is a combination medication containing Codeine phosphate (30mg) and Paracetamol (500mg). It is an analgesic used to relieve severe pain. This combination is especially beneficial when other analgesic medications are ineffective.

The Co-codamol tablet works through the following mechanisms:

• Paracetamol: It inhibits the production of chemical signals that transmit pain sensations, providing pain relief.
• Codeine: It binds to the mu-opioid receptors in the central nervous system (CNS), disrupting the transmission of pain signals between the body and brain. Codeine is metabolized by liver enzymes into morphine, which further helps in pain relief.

Before taking Co-codamol tablet, consider the following:

• Allergy: Do not take Co-codamol tablet if you are allergic to codeine, paracetamol, or other opioids.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have severe renal or hepatic issues, asthma or other lung infections, a history of drug abuse, or if you are on therapy with MAO inhibitors. Also, avoid Co-codamol if you have recently had gall bladder surgery or are less than 12 years of age.
• Interactions: Consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking Co-codamol tablet if you are using any medications such as antipsychotics, antidepressants, sedatives, hypnotics, antihistamines, blood pressure medications, or drugs like warfarin, loperamide, isoniazid, naloxone, cisapride, etc.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Seek consent from your doctor before taking Co-codamol tablets if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
• Driving and Machinery: Co-codamol tablets can cause drowsiness, blurred vision, and reduced alertness. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medication affects you.

When taking Co-codamol tablet, follow the instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist:

• Dosage: Take one to two tablets of Co-codamol 30/500 mg at an interval of 4-6 hours. Do not exceed 8 tablets in 24 hours.
• Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, ensuring at least a 4-hour interval before your next dose.

If you take more Co-codamol tablets than prescribed, immediately contact your doctor, visit the nearest hospital, or seek emergency medical attention. An overdose of paracetamol can cause liver damage, while an overdose of codeine can lead to excessive drowsiness.

Some possible side effects of Co-codamol tablet include constipation, headaches, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, skin rash, flushing, vertigo, convulsions, hallucinations, restlessness, and more. If you experience severe or persistent side effects, consult your doctor.

Store Co-codamol tablets below 25°C and keep them out of reach and sight of children. Do not use Co-codamol tablets after the expiry date mentioned on the pack or blister strip.